{"created":"2023-06-20T13:23:08.195200+00:00","id":3909,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"0b035904-b5aa-44f1-a9fe-c85b5c897048"},"_deposit":{"created_by":21,"id":"3909","owners":[21],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"3909"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:ir.soken.ac.jp:00003909","sets":["1:448:319"]},"author_link":["1956","1154"],"item_10001_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"Accept待ち"}]}]},"item_10001_creator_3":{"attribute_name":"著者別名","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"UCHIYAMA, Fumiyo"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_10001_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"量子力学においては、観察者(すなわち主体すsubject）が、観測中の物体(す\nなわち客体object）の状態に無視できない影響を与えてしまう場合がある。こ\nの事は、量子力学の最終理論は、観測者をも含まなくてはならない事を示唆し\nている。それ故、「測定をしている瞬間」の「観測者」とは何かという問いが物\n理学で発せられる。\nこの問いに答えるため、我々は、現象論的に「測定を行っている瞬間の観測者」\nを観察し, 分析を行った。その結果、観察している瞬間時には、観察者は全て、\n一つの共通の状態にある事がわかった。この論文では、その状態を、場の理論\nの真空状態になぞらえ、「測定を行っている瞬間の観測者」を「観測者の真空状\n態」とし観測するという行為を「観測オペレーター」として導入する。この真\n空状態は、物理学の研究対象になりうる「もの」が持っていなければならない\n普遍性、再現性などをもっている。\n２個のもつれた中性K 粒子の例を用いて、「観測者の真空状態」と「観測オペ\nレーター」とがどのようにスタンダードな物理の記述法に取り入れられるかの\n一例を示す。\nIn quantum mechanics, measurer(subject) plays important roles influencing\nthe state of an object under experimental observation. That implies the\nnecessity of inclusion of the subject(obervers) at the moment of observation\nin the final theory. What is ”the obervers at the moment of observation”? To\nanswer this question, we observe and analyse phenomenologically ”observers\nat the moment of observation” and find that there exists the state which is\ncommon, at the moment of observation, to all observers. In this paper, we\ndescribe what it is by introducing a vaccum state of observer and observation\noperators by using analogies. Taking the entangled two neutral kaons as example,\nwe show how they can be used. The state satisfies the requirements of\nthe universality and reproducibility which are necessary for any object studied\nin physics.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10001_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_ab4af688f83e57aa","subitem_version_type":"AM"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"内山 , 冨美代"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2013-08-21"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"z-phys総合研.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"59.7 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_11","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"z-phys総合研","url":"https://ir.soken.ac.jp/record/3909/files/z-phys総合研.pdf"},"version_id":"5d4789a9-4694-4e5e-81a8-a09b64fce855"},{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2013-08-21"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"z-Mac.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"201.2 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_11","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"z-Mac","url":"https://ir.soken.ac.jp/record/3909/files/z-Mac.pdf"},"version_id":"8ae606ea-944c-4ca5-8ae4-6aeff0c13bd0"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"eng"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"journal article","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"「観測する瞬間」に於ける「観測者」","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"「観測する瞬間」に於ける「観測者」"},{"subitem_title":"Observers at the moment of observation","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10001","owner":"21","path":["319"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2013-08-21"},"publish_date":"2013-08-21","publish_status":"0","recid":"3909","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["「観測する瞬間」に於ける「観測者」"],"weko_creator_id":"21","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-06-20T15:26:37.474790+00:00"}