{"created":"2023-06-20T13:24:10.137531+00:00","id":5548,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"f4510f55-77e5-45ce-b2f9-53b3da09addd"},"_deposit":{"created_by":24,"id":"5548","owners":[24],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"5548"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:ir.soken.ac.jp:00005548","sets":["28:43:486"]},"author_link":["6993","6994"],"item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2017-03-31","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"13","bibliographicPageEnd":"111","bibliographicPageStart":"99","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"総研大文化科学研究"},{"bibliographic_title":"Sokendai review of cultural and social studies","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_description_19":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"『方丈記』は成立して間もないころから、様々な視点から多くの作品の中に受容され、連綿と関心が注がれ続けてきたのみならず、外国の人々からも多くの注目を集めてきた。夏目漱石が帝国大学在学中、英文学科の教授であったディクソン（James Main Dixon）の依頼により『方丈記』の最初の外国語訳として英訳を行ったことはよく知られている。また、ディクソンは、漱石の英訳を下敷きにして長明とワーズワースを対比した論文を執筆し、独自に『方丈記』の英訳も試みた。この二人の取り組みをきっかけとして、この作品は海外においても認識されるようになった。従って、『方丈記』に対する漱石とディクソンの持ったイメージは、国内外におけるこの作品の受容史を検討する上で重要な意味をもつと考えられる。\n\n本稿ではこの二人の執筆した論文を中心に、国内外の英語文献から『方丈記』に関する言説の分析を行い、その受容に関する理解を深めることを目的とする。そこから漱石の英訳以前において既に英語をはじめ外国語の文献の中でこの作品が言及されていることが判明した。漱石に英訳を依頼したディクソンは、西洋の人々の中で初めてこの作品に強い関心を持ったと言えるが、より具体的に彼は『方丈記』に描写された隠者ないし孤独さといった主題に注目したと思われる。また、ディクソンの研究発表や当時の学会議事録から、西洋の人々はキリスト教の道徳的価値観の視点から鴨長明の行動を理解しようとしたものと考えられる。さらに漱石のエッセイとディクソンの書いた論文の関係についても検討をすると、ディクソンは漱石のエッセイから多くの内容を自身の論文に取り入れたこともわかった。\n\n\nKamo no Chōmei’s Hōjōki (1212) has a long history of readership. Throughout the history of Japanese literature, it continuously invited attention, not only from readers in Japan, but also from abroad. It is well known that Natsume Sōseki translated Hōjōki into English while he was a student at the request of James Main Dixon, his English literature professor at Tokyo Imperial University. Dixon, building upon Sōseki’s translation, further authored an article comparing Kamo no Chōmei with English poet William Wordsworth, and also produced his own English translation. It is owing to the endeavours of these two that Hōjōki became available to readers in the West for the first time. Hence, in order to study the history of Hōjōki’s reception, especially its circulation in the West, the insights offered by Sōseki and Dixon are particularly crucial. With this in mind, the focus in this paper is to deepen our understanding of Hōjoki’s reception through a close analysis of relevant English language resources that mention this work. We have found, from our study of late nineteenth century resources, that Hōjōki had already appeared, albeit in fragments, in English-language literature before Sōseki’s translation. Dixon was perhaps the first Westerner to show a keen interest in Hōjōki, and his primary thematic interest was the issue of reclusion and solitude. Also, the contents of Dixon’s talk on Chōmei show that the Western audience appreciated Hojoki and its author from the perspectives of the Christian cultural ethos. This paper also discusses the intertextual affinity between Sōseki’s essay and Dixon’s article. It demonstrates how the latter built his arguments based on the former’s ideas.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_link_26":{"attribute_name":"要旨リンク","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_link_text":"要旨","subitem_link_url":"http://www.bunka.soken.ac.jp/journal_bunka/13_04_gouranga/index.html"},{"subitem_link_text":"Summary","subitem_link_url":"http://www.initiative.soken.ac.jp/journal_bunka/13_04_gouranga/index_en.html"}]},"item_10002_link_28":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID(NCID)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_link_text":"AA12058987","subitem_link_url":"http://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/AA12058987"}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"総合研究大学院大学文化科学研究科"}]},"item_10002_relation_17":{"attribute_name":"関連サイト","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_text":"第13号 号別論文一覧 / Vol.13 Contens"}],"subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"http://www.bunka.soken.ac.jp/journal_bunka/title_index.html#v13","subitem_relation_type_select":"URI"}}]},"item_10002_rights_15":{"attribute_name":"権利","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_rights":"© 2017 SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies) "}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"1883-096X","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_10002_textarea_25":{"attribute_name":"出版者(英)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_textarea_language":"en","subitem_textarea_value":"SOKENDAI (The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), School of Cultural and Social Studies"}]},"item_10002_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"プラダン , ゴウランガ　チャラン","creatorNameLang":"ja"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"6993","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"PRADHAN, Gouranga Charan ","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{"nameIdentifier":"6994","nameIdentifierScheme":"WEKO"}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_access","date":[{"dateType":"Available"}],"filename":"SOKENDAIbunka_13_99","url":{"label":"論文PDF（リンク）","url":"http://www.initiative.soken.ac.jp/journal_bunka/13_04_gouranga/gouranga.pdf"},"version_id":""},{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2017-03-30"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"2017 gouranga.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"484.7 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_5","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"論文PDF","url":"https://ir.soken.ac.jp/record/5548/files/2017 gouranga.pdf"},"version_id":"e7a24f69-507d-4213-9bf8-e774ac684b66"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"方丈記","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"夏目漱石","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"英訳方丈記","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"方丈記の受容","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"漱石と方丈記","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"ジェームズ・ディクソン","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"西洋における方丈記の受容","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Hōjōki","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"Natsume Sōseki","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"James Main Dixon","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"translation of Hōjōki","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"『方丈記』の受容　―夏目漱石の『英訳方丈記』をめぐって―","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"『方丈記』の受容　―夏目漱石の『英訳方丈記』をめぐって―","subitem_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_title":"Reception of Hōjōki in Meiji Japan : With a Focus on Natsume Sōseki’s English Translation","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"24","path":["486"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2017-03-30"},"publish_date":"2017-03-30","publish_status":"0","recid":"5548","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["『方丈記』の受容　―夏目漱石の『英訳方丈記』をめぐって―"],"weko_creator_id":"24","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2024-01-24T01:20:16.109303+00:00"}