{"created":"2023-06-20T13:24:26.400638+00:00","id":5925,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"838d56ed-4a99-46ae-bdc2-a3eba06160b6"},"_deposit":{"created_by":24,"id":"5925","owners":[24],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"5925"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:ir.soken.ac.jp:00005925","sets":["33:34"]},"author_link":["10749","10750"],"item_2_creator_3":{"attribute_name":"著者名(英)","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"HONGO, Hitomi","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_2_date_4":{"attribute_name":"発行日","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_date_issued_datetime":"2019-04-01","subitem_date_issued_type":"Created"}]},"item_2_description_13":{"attribute_name":"研究課題番号","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"24101006","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_2_description_14":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_2_description_16":{"attribute_name":"研究期間","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"2012～2017","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_2_description_17":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"研究成果の概要（和文）：先土器新石器時代A期の定住化から食料生産の開始、農耕牧畜社会の確立、都市化に伴う生産集約化など社会経済的変化に伴う、ヒツジ、ヤギ、ウシ、ブタの４種の家畜利用の変化を調べるため、ティグリス川上流域に位置するPPNA期から土器\n新石器時代初頭の遺跡およびヨルダン南部の先土器新石器時代から後期新石器時代にかけての遺跡から出土した動物骨を分析した。ティグリス川上流域東部の初期定住村落は、多様な資源を利用し繁栄したが食糧生産は始まらず放棄された。資源の過利用が一因だった可能性がある。家畜化はユーフラテス川上流域で進行し、家畜化から、家畜ヒツジの飼育を中心とする牧畜社会への移行へは約1000年間を要した。\n\n研究成果の概要（英文）：The process of domestication of sheep, goat, cattle and pigs, and the development of pastoral economy was the economic foundation of West-Asian civilizations. Nomadic pastoralist have played an important role in the regional interaction. Animal bone remains from archaeological sites in upper Tigris Basin, ranging in time from Prepottery Neolithic A to Pottery Neolithic Period were investigated. Spread of domestic animals into the dry regions in southern Levant was also investigated. The early sedentary sites in the eastern Upper Tigris used a wide spectrum of wild animal and plant resources, but were abandoned without making transition to food production. One of the reasons for the discontinuity could be the overexploitation of natural resources. Domestication process slowly progressed in the next 1000 years in the upper Euphrates Basin to the west, until agriculture and pastoralism finally became the important subsistence basis.\n","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_2_relation_11":{"attribute_name":"関連サイト","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_text":"KAKEN（科学研究費補助金データベース）"}],"subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/search/?kw=%E8%A5%BF%E3%82%A2%E3%82%B8%E3%82%A2%E9%83%BD%E5%B8%82%E6%96%87%E6%98%8E%E3%81%AE%E8%B3%87%E6%BA%90%E5%9F%BA%E7%9B%A4%E3%81%A8%E7%92%B0%E5%A2%83","subitem_relation_type_select":"URI"}}]},"item_2_text_19":{"attribute_name":"研究分野","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"環境考古学"}]},"item_2_text_20":{"attribute_name":"研究種目","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"新学術領域研究（研究領域提案型）"}]},"item_2_text_5":{"attribute_name":"報告年度","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_text_value":"2017"}]},"item_2_version_type_12":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"本郷, 一美"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2019-04-10"}],"displaytype":"simple","filename":"24101006seika.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"298.9 kB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_11","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"研究成果報告書","url":"https://ir.soken.ac.jp/record/5925/files/24101006seika.pdf"},"version_id":"17e89383-291f-44e1-a681-bd3df3039d61"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"新石器時代｜西アジア｜トルコ南東部｜定住狩猟採集民｜動物遺存体｜家畜化","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"research report","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18ws"}]},"item_title":"西アジア都市文明の資源基盤と環境","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"西アジア都市文明の資源基盤と環境"},{"subitem_title":"Subsistence Basis and Environment of West-Asian Civilization","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"2","owner":"24","path":["34","122"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"公開日","attribute_value":"2019-04-10"},"publish_date":"2019-04-10","publish_status":"0","recid":"5925","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["西アジア都市文明の資源基盤と環境"],"weko_creator_id":"24","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2023-06-20T14:25:18.258270+00:00"}