{"created":"2023-06-20T13:24:51.813144+00:00","id":6618,"links":{},"metadata":{"_buckets":{"deposit":"9d8e3307-3342-4cad-8c75-060b839cae9c"},"_deposit":{"created_by":24,"id":"6618","owners":[24],"pid":{"revision_id":0,"type":"depid","value":"6618"},"status":"published"},"_oai":{"id":"oai:ir.soken.ac.jp:00006618","sets":["28:43:564"]},"author_link":["12134","12135"],"item_10002_biblio_info_7":{"attribute_name":"書誌情報","attribute_value_mlt":[{"bibliographicIssueDates":{"bibliographicIssueDate":"2023-03-31","bibliographicIssueDateType":"Issued"},"bibliographicIssueNumber":"19","bibliographicPageEnd":"119(142)","bibliographicPageStart":"144(117)","bibliographic_titles":[{"bibliographic_title":"総研大文化科学研究"},{"bibliographic_title":"SOKENDAI Review of Cultural and Social Studies","bibliographic_titleLang":"en"}]}]},"item_10002_date_30":{"attribute_name":"発行年","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_date_issued_datetime":"2023-03-31"}]},"item_10002_description_19":{"attribute_name":"フォーマット","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"application/pdf","subitem_description_type":"Other"}]},"item_10002_description_5":{"attribute_name":"抄録","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_description":"　オランダ東インド会社が最初にアジアへ艦隊を派遣した1603年からオランダ船が日本に初来航する1609年までのあいだに、オランダ側からの日本に対する働きかけはどのような経緯を辿ったのか。この問いを明らかにすることが本稿の目的である。\n　先行研究においては上記の問いが十分に明らかにされてこなかった。しかし、初期の平戸オランダ商館の活動を理解するためには、商館が設立された背景と経緯の解明は重要な意義をもつ。\n　本稿では、この時期に東インド会社がアジアへ派遣した四つの艦隊について、日本との関わりに着目しながら、その動向を辿った。このうち日本との接点がみられるマテリーフ、ファン・カールデン、フェルフーフの三つの艦隊の動向については詳細に検討した。調査対象史料としては、各艦隊の航海日誌をはじめ、各艦隊提督の書状・覚書や十七人会の決議録・指令書などを利用した。\n　オランダ側からの日本に対する働きかけの経緯について精査した結果、次のことが明らかとなった。\n　東インド会社はアジアへの最初の艦隊派遣時の早い段階から日本を交易対象国としてすでに認知し、1606年にはマウリッツの名前で日本の国主宛の書状を用意し、公式な国交開始の準備を整えていた。とはいえ、東インド会社の最大の関心はモルッカ諸島の香辛料と中国産の生糸にあった。東インド会社にとっての日本は、中国貿易を獲得できた後の渡航先としての二次的な目的地に過ぎなかった。アジア海域におけるオランダ艦隊は、中国貿易の獲得やスペイン・ポルトガルとのアジア各地での戦闘といった、より優先すべき課題に直面していたために、マテリーフも、ファン・カールデンも日本へオランダ船を派遣する状況にはなかった。\n　1609年にようやく日本へオランダ船が派遣される機会を得たが、その端緒となったのは、ヨーロッパ内の政治的状況であった。スペインとの停戦協定の交渉が始まり、オランダ東インド会社としては、協定締結前にできるだけ多くのアジアの君主との条約を結んで貿易拠点を拡大しておく必要が生じた。この差し迫った課題に対応するために、東インド会社上層部は新たな方針を伝える指令書をフーデ・ホープ号で発送した。指令書を受け取ったフェルフーフ艦隊がバンタムで拡大委員会を開き、その決議のもとに、ジョホールで待機させていた同艦隊所属の2隻を日本へ派遣することになった。\n　以上のように、東インド会社が日本へ初めて船を派遣したきっかけはヨーロッパ内の情勢によるものであり、平戸商館開設時は東インド会社側の日本貿易の基盤がまだ整っていなかった状態であったと言える。\n\nThis paper seeks to elucidate the circumstances of early Dutch approaches to Japan between 1603, when the Dutch East India Company first sent a fleet to Asia, and 1609, when the first Dutch ships arrived in Japan.\nLittle research has been conducted on this issue. However, in order to understand the activities of the Dutch trading post in Hirado in the early years, it is important to review the background and circumstances of the Dutch Republic’s initial approaches to trade with Japan.\nThis paper traces the movements of the four East India Company fleets dispatched to Asia during this period, focusing on their relations with Japan. Of these, details of the movements of the three fleets, namely the fleets of Matelief, van Caerden and Verhoeff, which had some connections with Japan are examined. The documents examined include the logbooks of each fleet, letters and memoranda from the admirals, as well as resolutions and directives of the directors (the Heren XVII).\nA close examination of the circumstances of the Dutch approaches towards Japan revealed the following.\nThe East India Company had already recognised Japan as a possible trading partner as early as the first dispatch of a fleet to Asia, and by drafting a letter to the Japanese sovereign in Maurits’ name in 1606, had already made preparations for the start of official diplomatic relations. Nevertheless, the East India Company’s main interest was in spices from the Moluccas and raw silk from China. For the East India Company, Japan was only a secondary destination after acquiring the China trade. Neither Matelief nor van Caerden were in a position to send Dutch ships to Japan, as the Dutch were facing more pressing issues in Asia, such as gaining access to Chinese trade and fighting with Spain and Portugal in Asian waters as part of the war against the Iberian countries.\nThe opportunity to send Dutch ships to Japan in 1609 was triggered by the political situation in Europe. Negotiations for a ceasefire agreement with Spain had begun and it became necessary for the Dutch East India Company to expand its trading base by concluding treaties with as many Asian monarchs as possible before the agreement was concluded. To meet this pressing challenge, the East India Company’s directors dispatched a directive with the ship the Goede Hoop informing Admiral Verhoeff of the new policy. Upon receipt of the directive, Verhoeff convened an enlarged committee meeting in Bantam, which resolved to dispatch two ships from the fleet that had been on standby in Johor to Japan.\nAs described above, the East India Company’s first dispatch of ships to Japan was largely due to the situation in Europe, and it can be said that a Dutch factory was established in Japan when the foundation for trade with Japan on the Dutch side was not yet in place.","subitem_description_type":"Abstract"}]},"item_10002_link_26":{"attribute_name":"要旨リンク","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_link_text":"要旨","subitem_link_url":"http://www.bunka.soken.ac.jp/journal_bunka/19_08_cryns/index.html"},{"subitem_link_text":"Summary","subitem_link_url":"http://www.initiative.soken.ac.jp/journal_bunka/19_08_cryns/index_en.html"}]},"item_10002_link_28":{"attribute_name":"書誌レコードID(NCID)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_link_text":"AA12058987","subitem_link_url":"https://ci.nii.ac.jp/ncid/AA12058987"}]},"item_10002_publisher_8":{"attribute_name":"出版者","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_publisher":"総合研究大学院大学文化科学研究科 / 葉山町（神奈川県）"}]},"item_10002_relation_17":{"attribute_name":"関連サイト","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_relation_name":[{"subitem_relation_name_text":"第19号 号別論文一覧 / Vol.19 Thesis list"}],"subitem_relation_type_id":{"subitem_relation_type_id_text":"http://www.bunka.soken.ac.jp/journal_bunka/title_index.html#v19","subitem_relation_type_select":"URI"}}]},"item_10002_rights_15":{"attribute_name":"権利","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_rights":"©2023 The Graduate University for Advances Studies, SOKENDAI"}]},"item_10002_source_id_9":{"attribute_name":"ISSN","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_source_identifier":"1883-096X","subitem_source_identifier_type":"ISSN"}]},"item_10002_textarea_25":{"attribute_name":"出版者(英)","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_textarea_language":"en","subitem_textarea_value":"SOKENDAI(The Graduate University for Advanced Studies), School of Cultural and Social Studies"}]},"item_10002_version_type_20":{"attribute_name":"著者版フラグ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_version_resource":"http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85","subitem_version_type":"VoR"}]},"item_creator":{"attribute_name":"著者","attribute_type":"creator","attribute_value_mlt":[{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"クレインス, 桂子","creatorNameLang":"ja"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]},{"creatorNames":[{"creatorName":"CRYNS, Keiko","creatorNameLang":"en"}],"nameIdentifiers":[{}]}]},"item_files":{"attribute_name":"ファイル情報","attribute_type":"file","attribute_value_mlt":[{"accessrole":"open_access","date":[{"dateType":"Available"}],"filename":"SOKENDAIbunka_19_144","url":{"label":"論文PDF（リンク）","url":"http://www.initiative.soken.ac.jp/journal_bunka/19_08_cryns/19_08_cryns.pdf"},"version_id":""},{"accessrole":"open_date","date":[{"dateType":"Available","dateValue":"2023-03-27"}],"displaytype":"detail","filename":"cryns.pdf","filesize":[{"value":"1.7 MB"}],"format":"application/pdf","licensetype":"license_5","mimetype":"application/pdf","url":{"label":"論文PDF","url":"https://ir.soken.ac.jp/record/6618/files/cryns.pdf"},"version_id":"979c9381-34b4-41ae-9c0b-0f9967f723f5"}]},"item_keyword":{"attribute_name":"キーワード","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_subject":"オランダ東インド会社｜平戸オランダ商館｜ステーフェン・ファン・デル・ハー ゲン｜コルネーリス・マテリーフ・デ・ヨング｜パウルス・ファン・カール デン｜ピーテル・ウィレムスゾーン・フェルフーフ｜ニコラース・ポイク｜マウリッツ・ファン・ナッサウ｜徳川家康｜日蘭関係","subitem_subject_language":"ja","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"},{"subitem_subject":"the Dutch East India Company｜the Dutch factory in Hirado｜Steven van der Hagen｜Cornelis  Matelief de Jonge｜Paulus van Caerden｜Pieter Willemsz Verhoeff｜Nicolaes Puijck｜Maurits van Nassau｜Tokugawa Ieyasu｜Dutch-Japanese relations","subitem_subject_language":"en","subitem_subject_scheme":"Other"}]},"item_language":{"attribute_name":"言語","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_language":"jpn"}]},"item_resource_type":{"attribute_name":"資源タイプ","attribute_value_mlt":[{"resourcetype":"departmental bulletin paper","resourceuri":"http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501"}]},"item_title":"オランダ東インド会社のアジア進出と日本への視座","item_titles":{"attribute_name":"タイトル","attribute_value_mlt":[{"subitem_title":"オランダ東インド会社のアジア進出と日本への視座","subitem_title_language":"ja"},{"subitem_title":"The Dutch East India Company’s Expansion into Asia and Its Perspective on Japan","subitem_title_language":"en"}]},"item_type_id":"10002","owner":"24","path":["564"],"pubdate":{"attribute_name":"PubDate","attribute_value":"2023-03-27"},"publish_date":"2023-03-27","publish_status":"0","recid":"6618","relation_version_is_last":true,"title":["オランダ東インド会社のアジア進出と日本への視座"],"weko_creator_id":"24","weko_shared_id":-1},"updated":"2024-01-24T05:26:20.798892+00:00"}