WEKO3
アイテム
Differentiation of somatic mitochondria and the structural changes in mtDNA during development of the dicyemid Dicyema japonicum (Mesozoa)
https://ir.soken.ac.jp/records/3627
https://ir.soken.ac.jp/records/362788ea99de-a10e-4855-b610-5ea9224c75fe
Item type | 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
公開日 | 2013-06-25 | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Differentiation of somatic mitochondria and the structural changes in mtDNA during development of the dicyemid Dicyema japonicum (Mesozoa) | |||||
タイトル | ||||||
タイトル | Differentiation of somatic mitochondria and the structural changes in mtDNA during development of the dicyemid Dicyema japonicum (Mesozoa) | |||||
言語 | en | |||||
言語 | ||||||
言語 | eng | |||||
資源タイプ | ||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||
アクセス権 | ||||||
アクセス権 | metadata only access | |||||
アクセス権URI | http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb | |||||
著者 |
AWATA, Hiroko
× AWATA, Hiroko× NOTO, Tomoko× ENDOH, Hiroshi |
|||||
著者別名 |
粟田, ひろ子
× 粟田, ひろ子 |
|||||
抄録 | ||||||
内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||
内容記述 | Dicyemids (Mesozoa) are extremely simple multicellular parasites found in the kidneys of cephalopods. Their mitochondria are known to contain single-gene minicircle DNAs. However, it is not known if the minicircles represent the sole form of mitochondrial genome in these organisms. Here we demonstrate that high-molecular-weight (HMW) mtDNA is present in dicyemids. This form of mtDNA is probably limited to germ cells, and has been analyzed by PCR and Southern hybridization. In situ hybridization revealed that mtDNA is initially amplified during early embryogenesis, and then gradually decreases in copy number as larval development proceeds. Furthermore, we demonstrated using BrdU as a tracer that many of the mitochondria in terminally differentiated somatic cells no longer support DNA synthesis. Taking these observations into account, we propose an “amplification-dilution” model for mesozoan mtDNA. “Stem” mitochondria in the germ cells (1) amplify the HMW form of mtDNA in early embryos, followed by minicircle formation via DNA rearrangement, or (2) selectively replicate minicircles from the HMW DNA, concomitantly with the differentiation of the soma. Minicircle formation may itself lead to the loss of replication origins. Thereafter, the minicircles are simply distributed to daughter mitochondria without replication, resulting in the “somatic” mitochondria, which have lost the replicative form of the HMW mtDNA. The change in mtDNA configuration is discussed in relation to mitochondrial differentiation. | |||||
書誌情報 |
Molecular Genetics and Genomics en : Molecular Genetics and Genomics 巻 273, 号 6, p. 441-449, 発行日 2005-07 |
|||||
出版者 | ||||||
出版者 | SpringerLink | |||||
ISSN | ||||||
収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||
収録物識別子 | 16174615 | |||||
PubMed番号 | ||||||
識別子タイプ | PMID | |||||
関連識別子 | 16044354 | |||||
DOI | ||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||
関連識別子 | http://doi.org/10.1007/s00438-005-1157-2 | |||||
関連名称 | 10.1007/s00438-005-1157-2 | |||||
権利 | ||||||
権利情報 | SpringerLink(The original publication is available at www.springerlink.com) |