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  1. 010 学術雑誌論文
  2. 桑島, 邦博 / KUWAJIMA, Kunihiro

Exchange behavior of the H-bonded amide protons in the 3 to 13 helix of ribonuclease S

https://ir.soken.ac.jp/records/4126
https://ir.soken.ac.jp/records/4126
e2482cc2-30df-4463-b3a1-e43ec99680a2
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2013-12-25
タイトル
タイトル Exchange behavior of the H-bonded amide protons in the 3 to 13 helix of ribonuclease S
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Exchange behavior of the H-bonded amide protons in the 3 to 13 helix of ribonuclease S
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 KUWAJIMA, Kunihiro

× KUWAJIMA, Kunihiro

WEKO 2361

KUWAJIMA, Kunihiro

Search repository
BALDWIN, Robert L

× BALDWIN, Robert L

WEKO 2376

BALDWIN, Robert L

Search repository
著者別名 桑島, 邦博

× 桑島, 邦博

WEKO 2364
NRID 1000070091444
e-Rad 70091444

桑島, 邦博

Search repository
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 The preceding article shows that there are eight highly protected amide protons in the S-peptide moiety of RNAase S at pH 5, 0°C. The residues with protected NH protons are 7 to 13, whose amide protons are H-bonded in the 3 to 13 α-helix, and Asp14, whose NH proton is H-bonded to the CO group of Val47. We describe here the exchange behavior of these eight protected protons as a function of pH. Exchange rates of the individual NH protons are measured by 1H nuclear magnetic resonance in D2O. A procedure is used for specifically labeling with 1H only these eight NH protons.

The resonance assignments of the eight protons are made chiefly by partial exchange, through correlating the resonance intensities in spectra taken when the peptide is bound and when it is dissociated from S-protein in 3·5 m-urea-d4, in D2O, pH 2·3, −4°C. The two remaining assignments are made and some other assignments are checked by measurements of the nuclear Overhauser effect between adjacent NH protons of the α-helix.

There is a transition in exchange behavior between pH 3, where the helix is weakly protected against exchange, and pH 5 where the helix is much more stable. At pH 3·1, 20°C, exchange rates are uniform within the helix within a factor of two, after correction for different intrinsic exchange rates. The degree of protection within the helix is only 10 to 20-fold at this pH. At pH 5·1, 20°C, the helix is more stable by two orders of magnitude and exchange occurs preferentially from the N-terminal end. At both pH values the NH proton of Asp14, which is just outside the helix, is less protected by an order of magnitude than the adjacent NH protons inside the helix.

Opening of the helix can be observed below pH 3·7 by changes in chemical shifts of the NH protons in the helix. At pH 2·4 the changes are 25% of those expected for complete opening. Helix opening is a fast reaction on the n.m.r. time scale (τ ≪ 1 ms) unlike the generalized unfolding of RNAase S which is a slow reaction. Dissociation of S-peptide from S-protein in native RNAase S at pH 3·0 also is a slow reaction. Opening of the helix below pH 3·7 is a two-state reaction, as judged by comparing chemical shifts with exchange rates. The exchange rates at pH 3·1 are predicted correctly from the changes in chemical shift by assuming that helix opening is a two-state reaction. At pH values above 3·7, the nature of the helix opening reaction changes,

These results indicate that at least one partially unfolded state of RNAase S is populated in the low pH unfolding transition.
書誌情報 Journal of Molecular Biology
en : Journal of Molecular Biology

巻 169, 号 1, p. 299-323, 発行日 1983-09-05
出版者
出版者 Elsevier
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0022-2836
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-2836(83)80185-5
関連名称 10.1016/S0022-2836(83)80185-5
権利
権利情報 © 1983 Published by Elsevier Ltd.
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