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  1. 010 学術雑誌論文
  2. 桑島, 邦博 / KUWAJIMA, Kunihiro

Effect of an Alternative Disulfide Bond on the Structure, Stability, and Folding of Human Lysozyme

https://ir.soken.ac.jp/records/4300
https://ir.soken.ac.jp/records/4300
fbe98ba3-5672-4c4f-a806-ff112d4524e5
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2014-03-14
タイトル
タイトル Effect of an Alternative Disulfide Bond on the Structure, Stability, and Folding of Human Lysozyme
タイトル
タイトル Effect of an Alternative Disulfide Bond on the Structure, Stability, and Folding of Human Lysozyme
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 ARAI, Munehito

× ARAI, Munehito

ARAI, Munehito

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KUWAJIMA, Kunihiro

× KUWAJIMA, Kunihiro

KUWAJIMA, Kunihiro

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et, al.

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et, al.

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著者別名 桑島, 邦博

× 桑島, 邦博

桑島, 邦博

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抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Human lysozyme has four disulfide bonds, one of which, Cys65−Cys81, is included in a long loop of the β-domain. A cysteine-scanning mutagenesis in which the position of Cys65 was shifted within a continuous segment from positions 61 to 67, with fixed Cys81, has previously shown that only the mutant W64CC65A, which has a nonnative Cys64−Cys81 disulfide, can be correctly folded and secreted by yeast. Here, using the W64CC65A mutant, we investigated the effects of an alternative disulfide bond on the structure, stability, and folding of human lysozyme using circular dichroism (CD) and fluorescence spectroscopy combined with a stopped-flow technique. Although the mutant is expected to have a different main-chain structure from that of the wild-type protein around the loop region, far- and near-UV CD spectra show that the native state of the mutant has tightly packed side chains and secondary structure similar to that of the wild-type. Guanidine hydrochloride-induced equilibrium unfolding transition of the mutant is reversible, showing high stability and cooperativity of folding. In the kinetic folding reaction, both proteins accumulate a similar burst-phase intermediate having pronounced secondary structure within the dead time of the measurement and fold into the native structure by means of a similar folding mechanism. Both the kinetic refolding and unfolding reactions of the mutant protein are faster than those of the wild-type, but the increase in the unfolding rate is larger than that of the refolding rate. The Gibbs' free-energy diagrams obtained from the kinetic analysis suggest that the structure around the loop region in the β-domain of human lysozyme is formed after the transition state of folding, and thus, the effect of the alternative disulfide bond on the structure, stability, and folding of human lysozyme appears mainly in the native state.
書誌情報 Biochemistry
en : Biochemistry

巻 39, 号 12, p. 3472-3479, 発行日 2000
出版者
出版者 American Chemical Society
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0006-2960
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 http://doi.org/10.1016/S0065-3233(00)53005-8
関連名称 10.1016/S0065-3233(00)53005-8
権利
権利情報 © 2000 American Chemical Society
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