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  1. 010 学術雑誌論文
  2. 桑島, 邦博 / KUWAJIMA, Kunihiro

Effects of the difference in the unfolded-state ensemble on the folding of Escherichia coli dihydrofolate reductase

https://ir.soken.ac.jp/records/4313
https://ir.soken.ac.jp/records/4313
93e66582-6ec8-48be-8432-8a8ba37aaf0a
Item type 学術雑誌論文 / Journal Article(1)
公開日 2014-03-19
タイトル
タイトル Effects of the difference in the unfolded-state ensemble on the folding of Escherichia coli dihydrofolate reductase
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Effects of the difference in the unfolded-state ensemble on the folding of Escherichia coli dihydrofolate reductase
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
アクセス権
アクセス権 metadata only access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cb
著者 ARAI, Munehito

× ARAI, Munehito

WEKO 2491

ARAI, Munehito

Search repository
KUWAJIMA, Kunihiro

× KUWAJIMA, Kunihiro

WEKO 2361

KUWAJIMA, Kunihiro

Search repository
et, al.

× et, al.

WEKO 3119

et, al.

Search repository
著者別名 桑島, 邦博

× 桑島, 邦博

WEKO 2364
NRID 1000070091444
e-Rad 70091444

桑島, 邦博

Search repository
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 The unfolded state of a protein is an ensemble of a large number of conformations ranging from fully extended to compact structures. To investigate the effects of the difference in the unfolded-state ensemble on protein folding, we have studied the structure, stability, and folding of “circular” dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) from Escherichia coli in which the N and C-terminal regions are cross-linked by a disulfide bond, and compared the results with those of disulfide-reduced “linear” DHFR. Equilibrium studies by circular dichroism, difference absorption spectra, solution X-ray scattering, and size-exclusion chromatography show that whereas the native structures of both proteins are essentially the same, the unfolded state of circular DHFR adopts more compact conformations than the unfolded state of the linear form, even with the absence of secondary structure. Circular DHFR is more stable than linear DHFR, which may be due to the decrease in the conformational entropy of the unfolded state as a result of circularization. Kinetic refolding measurements by stopped-flow circular dichroism and fluorescence show that under the native conditions both proteins accumulate a burst-phase intermediate having the same structures and both fold by the same complex folding mechanism with the same folding rates. Thus, the effects of the difference in the unfolded state of circular and linear DHFRs on the refolding reaction are not observed after the formation of the intermediate. This suggests that for the proteins with close termini in the native structure, early compaction of a protein molecule to form a specific folding intermediate with the N and C-terminal regions in close proximity is a crucial event in folding. If there is an enhancement in the folding reflecting the reduction in the breadth of the unfolded-state ensemble for circular DHFR, this acceleration must occur in the sub-millisecond time-range.
書誌情報 Journal of Molecular Biology
en : Journal of Molecular Biology

巻 329, 号 4, p. 779-791, 発行日 2003-06-13
出版者
出版者 Elsevier
ISSN
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 0022-2836
DOI
識別子タイプ DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-2836(03)00511-4
関連名称 10.1016/S0022-2836(03)00511-4
権利
権利情報 © 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd.
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