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  1. 020 学位論文
  2. 生命科学研究科
  3. 20 生理科学専攻

Action organizations within single dendritic spines in CA1 pyramidal neurons studies with two-photon photoactivation

https://ir.soken.ac.jp/records/1172
https://ir.soken.ac.jp/records/1172
eb4d4ccd-864f-4900-9e1f-43966f5b280a
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
甲970_要旨.pdf 要旨・審査要旨 (325.9 kB)
甲970_本文.pdf 本文 (6.8 MB)
Item type 学位論文 / Thesis or Dissertation(1)
公開日 2010-02-22
タイトル
タイトル Action organizations within single dendritic spines in CA1 pyramidal neurons studies with two-photon photoactivation
タイトル
言語 en
タイトル Action organizations within single dendritic spines in CA1 pyramidal neurons studies with two-photon photoactivation
言語
言語 eng
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_46ec
資源タイプ thesis
著者名 本蔵, 直樹

× 本蔵, 直樹

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本蔵, 直樹

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フリガナ ホンクラ, ナオキ

× ホンクラ, ナオキ

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ホンクラ, ナオキ

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著者 HONKURA, Naoki

× HONKURA, Naoki

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en HONKURA, Naoki

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学位授与機関
学位授与機関名 総合研究大学院大学
学位名
学位名 博士(理学)
学位記番号
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 総研大甲第970号
研究科
値 生命科学研究科
専攻
値 20 生理科学専攻
学位授与年月日
学位授与年月日 2006-03-24
学位授与年度
2005
要旨
内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 The major cytoskeleton of dendritic spines is filamentous actin (F-actin).<br />Organizations of F-actin within individual spines, however, have not been<br />elucidated. I have here investigated sub-spine actin organizations using<br />two-photon photoactivation of PA-GFP fused with β-actin in rat CA1 pyramidal<br />neurons in slice culture preparations. I found segregated and discontinuous<br /.>organizations of two pools of F-actin, dynamic and stable pools, which tuned<br />over with time constants of 1.2 min and 17 min, respectively. The stable F-actin<br />pool was localized at the base of spine head, often intruding into thick spine neck,<br />while the dynamic pool occupied the rest of spine head. Fractions of the stable<br />F-actin pool were greater in larger spines, therefore, the entire F-actin poor was<br />more stable in larger spines. I succeeded in visualizing a retrograde flow of<br />F-actin in the dynamic pool from the apex to the base of spine, and found that<br />both the speeds (0.2-1.2 μm/min) and lengths (0.2-0.7μm) of the F-actin flow<br />were greater in spines with larger head volumes. Moreover, spine heads<br />rapidly shrank when actin polymerization was blocked by latrunculin A,<br />suggesting that the rate of actin polymerization in each spine actively and<br />continuously determines the volume of spine head via the length of F-actin.<br />Thus, I have revealed the sub-spine organizations of actin filaments that play<br />key role in spine structures and diversity.
所蔵
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内容記述タイプ Other
内容記述 application/pdf
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